Video Infoblog: Colombian President Gustavo Petro on Ukraine, Palestine, Why Latin America Rejects Western Hypocrisy

 

 

 

Transcript

0:00

the United Nations General Assembly is

0:02

continuing today in New York on Tuesday

0:05

Colombian president Gustavo Petro gave

0:08

an inspired address calling to end Wars

0:11

while doing more to combat climate

0:14

change which he described as the mother

0:16

of all crises Petro called for the

0:20

United Nations to hold peace Summits to

0:22

resolve the conflicts in Ukraine and

0:25

Palestine

0:27

Gustavo Petro is the first leftist to

0:30

ever be president of Colombia the second

0:33

largest country in South America after

0:35

Brazil he was elected last year after

0:38

campaigning to fight against inequality

0:40

and poverty increased taxes on the

0:43

wealthy expand social programs restore

0:45

peace and end Colombia's dependence on

0:48

fossil fuels

0:50

Gustavo Petra ran for office with

0:52

Francia marquezmina who became the first

0:55

black woman and the first afro-columbian

0:57

ever elected vice president Gustavo

1:00

Petro is a former m19 gorilla who went

1:04

on to become the mayor of Bogota and a

1:06

senator well on Tuesday I had a chance

1:09

to sit down with President Petro for an

1:12

exclusive broadcast interview

1:15

this is democracy Now

1:17

democracynow.org The War and Peace

1:19

report I'm Amy Goodman we're here at

1:22

Columbia's permanent mission to the

1:24

United Nations just after president

1:27

Gustavo Petro gave his speech before the

1:31

U.N General Assembly he was the third

1:34

person to speak first the Brazilian

1:37

president Lula then President Biden then

1:40

Colombia's president Gustavo Petro

1:43

welcome back to democracy Now

1:47

thank you very kind

1:49

you spoke just after President Biden

1:53

in part of his speech he talked about

1:56

the world giving more support to Ukraine

2:00

in your speech you called for two peace

2:04

Summits one in Ukraine and one for

2:08

Palestine

2:09

you said

2:13

I asked what is the difference between

2:16

Ukraine and Palestine isn't it time to

2:19

end both Wars and other Wars and use the

2:23

little time we have to build the roads

2:25

to save life on Earth

2:26

talk about what you are calling for

2:31

eign

2:35

Latin America almost in general

2:38

has not had the same position as NATO

2:43

nor the United States North European

2:46

Union

2:47

we have been invited to provide arms

2:52

machinery for war to send soldiers to

2:56

the war in Ukraine

3:00

have not accepted that invitation

3:03

basically we're neutral in any War not

3:07

because we don't believe that there is

3:09

an occupation

3:11

but because basically we don't believe

3:15

in those who are inviting us to

3:16

participate in war because many of the

3:20

countries of Latin America Guatemala the

3:22

Dominican Republic Panama Grenada

3:25

Argentina and so on have suffered

3:29

invasions by the same countries that

3:32

today are extending an invitation to

3:35

reject the invasion of Ukraine most of

3:38

the Latin American countries rejected

3:41

the invasions of Libya Iraq and Syria

3:45

which were done for motives which today

3:48

are illegal and in that regard when I

3:52

compare

3:53

the situation of Palestine with the

3:55

situation of the Ukraine

3:58

I want to show a parallelism

4:01

in the real situations there's military

4:04

occupation in both countries

4:06

but there's a different attitude among

4:09

world powers the European Union is

4:12

interested in

4:15

pushing Russia back together with NATO

4:18

they have certainly have economic

4:20

arrangements with Ukraine Ukraine is

4:24

like the role of Mexico in relation to

4:26

the United States but they're not

4:27

interested in Palestine they're not

4:28

interested in the conflict with Israel

4:30

they're not the United States is not

4:33

interested in having a conflict with

4:37

Israel enforcing the Oslo Accords which

4:40

date back 30 years and we spoke of two

4:41

states and the Palestinians often team

4:44

and uh yeah ending a civilian and

4:48

military occupation of Palestinian

4:50

territory that is not happening yet in

4:51

the same friends face of the same

4:53

circumstance since we have a two-phase

4:56

situation that is what I call the

4:58

hypocrisy of international policy in

5:01

Latin America that's not well received

5:03

and that is why I proposed that the

5:06

United Nations be consistent

5:10

we want a peace conference

5:13

in the Ukraine and in Palestine it's

5:17

because we want there to be a common

5:19

policy against invasions in any part of

5:23

the world carried out by any country it

5:25

doesn't depend on which country invades

5:28

in the Rome statue which was the basis

5:32

for the international criminal court

5:36

an international crime was added there

5:39

and it is called aggression

5:41

International aggression it had never

5:44

been used before

5:45

and that formulation which is to be

5:48

found in their own statute has not been

5:50

used because almost all of the countries

5:53

that today condemn the invasion of

5:55

Ukraine as a matter of military power

5:58

have also invaded other countries it's

6:01

just that they don't want those

6:02

invasions to be condemned have you

6:04

discussed this with President Biden

6:08

yes clearly and with European Union

6:11

because recently we had a conference in

6:14

Brussels among all the countries of

6:17

Latin America

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and the European Union and note that the

6:22

first effort instead of trying to focus

6:25

the discussion on the objective of the

6:28

conference which was to build stronger

6:32

relations between Latin America and

6:34

Europe

6:35

what European leaders wanted was to

6:38

bring zielinski and to have a show in

6:41

the midst in the middle of the meeting

6:43

with Latin America the immense majority

6:45

of the Latin American countries opposed

6:47

that because we are not going to that

6:49

meeting for the purpose of being used

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and a good part of the discussion at the

6:54

end

6:56

we found out around how to we could

6:59

establish a new era in our relations but

7:01

rather around the question of the war in

7:04

Ukraine a war which is prejudicial to

7:07

Latin America because it has led to

7:10

Greater hunger among the populations of

7:12

Latin America what we want is peace we

7:14

said the same thing to the government of

7:16

the United States

7:17

indeed in my case personally

7:21

given that previous administrations in

7:24

Colombia purchased Russian Weaponry

7:27

which is there in Colombia there was a

7:31

request on the part of both Russia for

7:34

the Russian weapons to go back to Russia

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and from the United States for the

7:40

Russian Weaponry to go to the Ukraine I

7:43

did not accept either

7:45

what Latin America wants is peace today

7:49

peace is indispensable not only because

7:52

the consequences that that war could

7:54

entail and I think we're beginning to

7:57

see them

7:58

with an expansion of the idea of war in

8:01

the world but because we need this time

8:03

and that was the objective of my speech

8:06

with the United Nations in order to act

8:09

based on what is most important yeah the

8:12

most important thing we face today which

8:14

is defending life on the planet which is

8:17

making an effective decisions that would

8:20

make it possible to bring a halt to The

8:22

Climate crisis

8:25

so what is the benefit to us if Ukraine

8:29

or Russia wins whether NATO expands or

8:32

not

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if human life is limited in this

8:35

definitive manner on the planet Earth

 

 

 

 

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