Video Infoblog: American Pediatrician Who Worked in Gaza Hospital Recalls Horrors of Israel's War
Transcript
0:00
we spend the rest of the hour with an0:01
American Doctor Who just spent two weeks0:03
in central Gaza Dr CA Jelani is a0:06
pediatrician who volunteered in the AL0:08
AKA Hospital emergency room as part of a0:11
team of doctors with the International0:13
Rescue committee where she's senior0:15
technical adviser and leads their0:17
emergency Health responses globally the0:20
team included doctors from both IRC and0:22
Medical Aid for Palestinians before she0:25
joins us we'll play some of Dr gilani's0:28
voice notes that she recorded in Al aa's0:31
hosp al- AA hospital's emergency room0:33
and also at night in the compound0:35
housing the emergency medical0:40
team we're in the resuscitation room at0:42
Alexa hospital it's mass casualty with0:45
the site of the mass casualty was a0:49
school of the five casualties for our0:54
children so this was he was injured in0:57
the first day of the war and now we1:00
82 and he's waiting I'm so1:07
sorry you can hear the you can hear the1:11
air strikes coming in now1:14
it's it's about 2:1:17
a.m. and this is the sound of drones1:20
right outside my window and1:22
also overhead1:25
flying um War airplanes I1:28
believe I can't sleep so I decided to do1:32
this voice1:33
note um it's a very specific hellscape1:38
that exists here in Gaza when you're1:39
cursed enough to hear the the words from1:42
a doctor that say whose body part is1:45
that don't carry it through the halls I1:47
don't want children seeing that and that1:50
is um a quote from one of my1:53
colleagues uh in the emergency room1:55
where we saw a leg being carried at a1:58
lower leg with the boot still on the2:01
socks still on and it was being carried2:04
through the emergency2:13
[Music]2:15
room we've arrived here at Alexa2:18
Hospital emergency room and what I'm2:19
seeing here is children lying on the2:22
ground um double amputation on one child2:26
um and there are no beds available so2:29
people are literally just on the ground2:32
um seeking treatment we've already had2:35
three parents come up to us and ask uh2:38
they see the stethoscope and they ask2:39
can you can you come see my child can2:41
you come see my child and I'm waiting2:42
for the local doctors to come in to be2:44
able to guide us through what we need to2:47
do and do a Handover um there is one2:50
child that I'm looking at approximately2:53
8 years old at the lying on the ground2:57
um next to him is a woman in a2:59
wheelchair who's waiting to be seen um3:01
the one on the ground has uh bandages on3:04
bilateral lower extremities uh going all3:07
the way up and looks like he's been3:09
brought in overnight um we're hearing3:12
right now that it was a terrible3:13
terrible night because of the bombing in3:15
alghazi uh where they people had been3:18
told to evacuate and then subsequently3:21
were bombed um there are definitely more3:23
people here than yesterday and yesterday3:25
was very full so no beds available uh3:30
as I said people uh there's not really3:32
room or space for us to breathe or think3:36
um there's a gentleman here that's3:38
sobbing in front of me and being3:40
comforted by maybe his son maybe a3:44
stranger I don't know but he's an older3:46
gentleman with a bandage on his head3:48
who's just sitting and holding his head3:49
in his hands um3:53
crying uh and head hung low and then3:57
there's 1 2 3 44:00
or six children in my line of sight4:04
right now from the corner that need4:06
medical attention4:07
urgently one of whom is um crying a4:11
little boy around 6 or seven years old4:13
wiping his tears I can't see the4:16
injuries uh4:18
clearly um but we'll get started to work4:21
today to see how we can support and help4:23
them through this uh through their4:28
tragedy4:31
Rockets rockets and they're nearer than4:34
they were4:35
before that feels very very close you4:38
don't get to hear much whistle before it4:41
comes one morning we arrived to a nurse4:44
who was quietly sobbing in the corner4:47
his colleague had been killed the night4:48
before and he had tried to resuscitate4:50
him in the emergency4:53
room he is dignified in his grief I ask4:56
should we leave but instead he just just4:59
thanks us for our presence and asks us5:01
to see a few patients on his behalf he5:04
just could not face the grueling5:07
work and the patience outside the room5:11
right5:13
now I5:15
felt rewarded if I could be helpful to5:18
this one person in this one moment as I5:21
was rounding about two later hours later5:23
I raise my head from a patient to see5:25
him again right back at5:28
work as if nothing had5:30
happened the next day we see a5:32
23-year-old patient with his lower leg5:34
blown off so badly it's disconnected5:38
from its upper leg5:39
floppy I looked down to plant my5:42
stethoscope on his chest only to find5:45
him still wearing his unwa or U NR wa5:51
vest as a staff5:53
member the only comfort I can provide5:55
him is to wipe the dried blood off his5:57
face to moisten his dry6:00
lips as he yearns for some water quietly6:04
lifting his neck for a little6:07
more I quieten his fear with a wet6:10
washcloth to his forehead and some6:12
Whispers of sweetness of calm none of6:15
these interventions are6:17
morphine he died on the floor of a Gaza6:20
emergency room with little more than my6:23
hand in his hand and a washcloth to his6:27
forehead those were voic notes recorded6:30
by Dr Sima jalani a senior emergency6:32
Health technical adviser and6:34
pediatrician who traveled to Gaza to6:36
volunteer in the alaka hospital6:38
emergency room as part of a team of6:40
doctors from the IRC and Medical Aid for6:43
Palestinians Dr galani previously worked6:45
in Gaza and the West Bank in 2005 and6:48
2015 she's also a freelance journalist6:51
who was nominated for a Peabody Award6:53
for her 2006 radio documentary Israel6:55
and Palestine the human cost of the6:58
occupation she joins us now from7:00
Brussels Dr SEMA jalani welcome back to7:03
democracy now uh those were uh immensely7:07
haunting uh notes voice notes that you7:09
made if you could talk about your7:12
journey to Gaza in December uh where you7:16
went from how long you stayed and what7:18
you7:20
witnessed we departed uh Cairo on uh7:24
December 25th as part of an emergency7:26
medical team with the IRC and Medical7:28
Aid for palestin end in7:30
Partnership um from Cairo uh we arrived7:35
uh through the Sinai which itself is a7:37
militarized Zone and then alaish and7:40
then the and then overnighted there and7:43
then following that uh completed the7:46
two-day journey to Rafa and crossed over7:50
uh into the Gaza Strip uh as a team um7:53
and later went to our guest house and7:56
the drive from the Rafa border all the7:59
way up to the guest house which should8:01
only have uh been a few kilometers maybe8:05
10 at most maybe seven took several8:08
hours two to three hours if I recall8:11
because um everyone was leaving and and8:14
evacuating from the north um there were8:17
people piled into cars Vans if they were8:20
lucky because fuel is such a precious8:22
commodity there were babies falling8:24
asleep there were pets and cats and dogs8:27
and families and blankets and mattresses8:29
any food items you can imagine um piled8:33
into donkey carts and people hanging off8:36
trying to evacuate it was a sea of human8:38
tragedy coming coming straight out of8:41
the Border um straighting straight into8:43
Southern Rafa um and it was quite a8:46
harrowing scene people that were8:47
Barefoot looking for shelter looking for8:50
garbage bags to put up tents looking for8:53
lumber um quite quite something and I've8:56
worked in several areas of conflict it8:58
was quite stagnant9:00
ing Dr galani it must be just incredible9:04
for you to listen back to what you were9:06
saying so immediate as you whispered9:09
into your microphone whether you were9:11
holding the hand of a dying man or with9:15
a baby or in the barracks where you were9:17
staying the place where the doctor slept9:21
does that even exist9:25
anymore um our guest house was bombed9:28
short after I left um and I'm not sure9:33
of it's certainly not functional or able9:35
to be resided in um I don't know of how9:39
how it looks anymore but certainly it is9:42
it it has been bombed9:44
yes and one of the people you describe9:48
um helping on the floor of the hospital9:51
and I was wondering if you can talk9:52
about the significance of aloa and what9:55
does it mean for so many hospitals not9:58
to be fun functioning um had was wearing10:02
an unra vest um it is the center of10:07
controversy right now um it Netanyahu10:11
talks about getting rid of unro the way10:13
he talks about getting rid of Hamas talk10:16
about the central role unra plays10:19
whether we're talking about education10:21
whether we're talking about10:24
hospitals well I worked at Alexa10:26
Hospital which was one of the last10:28
remaining hital hospitals in the middle10:30
part of Gaza or Central Gaza um it was a10:33
Lifeline Hospital providing critical10:35
critical services and from the time that10:37
I arrived to the two weeks um I saw its10:40
decline I saw the fall of a hospital10:42
before my very own eyes and you know in10:45
war we're used to talking about the fall10:47
of cities the fall of mosul or Saigon um10:50
and suddenly we've normalized somehow10:53
that the fall of alifa hospital and the10:55
fall of Alexa Hospital we've normalized10:56
the the fall and uh complete dismantling11:00
of healthcare infrastructure totally11:02
Paramount to saving lives not only in a11:05
war zone but in otherwise high11:06
functioning high-capacity Society um and11:10
and it's unconscionable that we continue11:13
to to to to watch this unfold um in11:16
terms of unera it has it provides11:19
services throughout the region um I have11:21
worked in the West Bank and in Gaza I've11:23
worked in Lebanon in chatila refugee11:26
camp in B Bari they provide schooling11:29
Services I've been to their schools they11:31
provide Health Services um education and11:34
so it the the thought of defunding such11:38
an an organization that provides jobs11:41
Education Health Care other services11:44
that are not otherwise11:46
available um really is deeply disturbing11:49
uh as we're now producing a generation11:54
of Orphans um a generation of children11:57
with new disabilities who will then have12:00
no access to uh to healthc care12:02
education or other services that would12:04
be able to in some way help relieve some12:07
of their pain and get them back to a12:10
functioning12:11
society and Dr galani you um have spoken12:16
about the fact that many patients uh may12:20
not have survived but their pain would12:21
certainly have been eased if the proper12:24
medical supplies were made available if12:27
minimally uh medic12:29
you spoke specifically of morphine uh12:32
could be administered to ease their pain12:35
I mean if you could explain you know the12:37
how you work under conditions where you12:39
don't have access to even minimal12:42
medical supplies and what it it is that12:44
you're calling12:46
for well it's the doctors and nurses and12:49
healthc Care staff of Gaza who have12:51
displayed just absolute colossal bravery12:54
and how they see their patients many of12:56
whom haven't been paid many of whom are12:58
themselves12:59
displaced um four five times over13:02
Scavenging for food Water Shelter and13:04
then showing up to work as I mentioned13:06
in one of those uh notes strenuously uh13:09
to serve their communities and then13:11
coming to a workplace that doesn't have13:13
what they need to be able to treat their13:15
patients with dignity There Is No Death13:17
with dignity in Gaza on the floor of an13:19
emergency room at the beginning of my13:21
time in Gaza we did have access to13:23
Morphine but by the end there was no13:26
access and at that point it becomes a13:28
very cruel and inhumane situation to13:31
have someone actively dying without any13:34
pain or Comfort to offer them um there13:37
was I recall vividly uh a young boy that13:41
had come in not for a life-threatening13:43
injury um but for stitches because of13:46
some deep lacerations when we would13:48
usually use ketamine in a situation like13:50
that because it's safe and in children13:53
it provides both pain relief and Amnesia13:55
so they're not ret traumatized from the13:57
procedure of course we didn't have13:59
ketamine and so I tried any distraction14:02
measures I could with this young boy I14:04
have sort of flashing lights in my14:06
Arsenal as a pediatrician I have some14:08
toys and he just was screaming through14:11
the pain um I and then when I tried to14:13
ask him questions and engage him uh to14:16
distract him because that's a mechanism14:18
A coping mechanism we can use um you14:21
know what qu every question is a14:22
landmine what I would typically say in14:25
the US is who's your best friend well14:27
his best friend probably or might be14:29
dead uh what's your favorite food I14:32
don't know the last time this young14:33
child ate and um would probably ret14:36
traumatize him further um you know are14:39
you closer to your mom or dad he came in14:42
as a as a as an orphan with uh with only14:46
family extended family members there is14:48
no part or no prism or facet of their14:51
life that has been left untouched it is14:53
completely devastated and in a14:55
cataclysmic14:57
situation14:59
can you talk more about being a15:02
pediatrician in a war zone and also15:06
people seeing you as a foreigner coming15:08
in and you uh parts we didn't play talk15:12
about people just coming up to you and15:14
saying15:16
ceasefire yeah absolutely people as as15:19
the days went on more and more crowded15:21
into the hospital seeking safe shelter15:24
and so you would see entire families15:25
perched on blankets um and so you would15:28
they would recognize us as foreigners15:30
and their little blankets served as uh15:33
their bedroom their coffee room their15:35
breakfast room their kitchen um just in15:38
in the hopes that the hospital would15:40
keep them safe and they would see us and15:42
turn to us and and see us as foreigners15:44
and say15:46
ceasefire or even more heartbreakingly15:49
so take me with you where can we go15:52
where is safe um in terms of being a15:54
pediatrician I've worked in in war zones15:57
I've worked in Refugee rescue Boats off15:59
the coast of liya Libya I've worked in16:00
Iraq Afghanistan Pakistan Lebanon and16:03
Egypt I have never treated this many War16:06
wounded children in my career no system16:10
is built to withstand what these people16:12
are going through um on one day as you16:16
saw four out of five of the children16:18
whom we were actively resuscitating16:20
which means trying to bring back from16:22
the brink of death four or five of my16:24
patients were under the age of 15 so16:27
children and the extent extent of the16:31
injuries the scale and magnitude and16:33
severity especially in terms of burns is16:35
also something that I've not witnessed16:38
born witness to before we had um we had16:41
an approximately 11-year-old girl whose16:44
face was completely charred black and16:47
her arms were flexed and contractured16:49
and sort of waxy because the burns had16:51
penetrated all the way down to the very16:54
flesh and of her and um the smell of16:57
burnt flesh16:59
permeated the entire emergency room and17:01
and will stay with me for a very long17:03
time Dr Sima jalani we only have a17:05
minute but if you could say it's already17:08
so unbearable to just hear accounts of17:11
what you're saying why do you do this17:13
work and and what has it been like for17:15
you from one war zone to the next and17:17
now in a place like Gaza as you say17:20
where you've never seen so many children17:23
uh in in an emergency room of a17:25
hospital it is the absolute honor and17:27
privilege of my life to be able to be17:30
let into people's moments whether they17:33
are tragic moments of death and pain or17:36
whether they are a new baby being born17:38
and counseling a new mother on17:39
breastfeeding it is the absolute honor17:41
of my life to serve the people of Gaza17:43
and I am so lucky to have served17:46
alongside these towering Heroes that are17:49
nurses and doctors and people that are17:52
serving their communities and that's why17:53
we'll keep going back and keep doing17:56
this work and and and on the on the17:59
flip side of that I would say it is all18:00
of our responsibility to consider those18:03
orphans consider those those families18:05
who are completely bereth of of any and18:08
all um uh human dignity that has been18:11
taken from them and it's it sits with us18:13
their fate will sit with18:24
us